Crowding Risk
How many others are chasing the same opportunity?
Filter opportunities by crowding level
Definition
Crowding Risk quantifies how many other traders are likely pursuing the same funding arbitrage. High crowding leads to:
- Faster rate normalization
- Increased slippage
- Reduced capacity for new entrants
Formula
Where:
- = Open interest momentum (normalized)
- = Order book depth relative to typical
- = Rate of funding rate changes
Interpretation
| Score | Level | Implication |
|---|---|---|
| 0-30 | Low | Opportunity not crowded, good capacity |
| 30-50 | Moderate | Some competition, monitor closely |
| 50-70 | High | Significant competition, reduced returns |
| 70-100 | Very High | Heavily crowded, avoid or reduce size |
Visual Indicators
In the Screener, crowding is shown with color-coded indicators:
- Green — Low crowding
- Yellow — Moderate crowding
- Orange — High crowding
- Red — Very high crowding
Impact on Returns
Crowding directly reduces survivable APR:
Where is derived from the crowding score.
| Crowding | Typical Impact |
|---|---|
| Low (20) | -5% to returns |
| Moderate (40) | -15% to returns |
| High (60) | -30% to returns |
| Very High (80) | -50%+ to returns |
What Drives Crowding
- Social signals — High-profile mentions increase crowding rapidly
- Extreme rates — Outlier funding rates attract attention
- Cross-exchange arb — Easy arb opportunities get crowded fast
- Correlation — When many assets have similar setups
Related Metrics
- Capacity — Maximum position size
- Survivable APR — Adjusted for crowding
- Edge Reliability — Overall confidence